Historical Facts and Figures - 1000 Guineas

  • The original prize for the race was 1000 Guineas, hence its name.  In 2007 the total prize money was a record £330,000.  The prize money for the Stan James 2000 and 1000 Guineas are identical, though parity was only introduced for the first time in the races’ history in 2001.
  • The inaugural running of the 1000 Guineas, for three-year-old fillies, took place in 1814. The Classic was won by the 11/5 favourite Charlotte, who beat four rivals.
  • Four fillies have completed the 1000 Guineas/2000 Guineas double. The last was Sceptre in 1902, who was amazingly also successful in the Oaks and St Leger. The other fillies to win both Newmarket classics are Crucifix (1840), Formosa (1868) and Pilgrimage (1878).
  • A total of 46 fillies have won both the 1000 Guineas and Oaks. Neva was the first in 1817 and Kazzia the latest in 2002, winning for Sheikh Mohammed’s Godolphin operation and jockey Frankie Dettori, pictured below.

Kazzia

  • Hannah won the 1000 Guineas in 1871 and she was one of the most outstanding fillies of her era. She progressed to claim the fillies' Triple Crown - the 1000 Guineas, Epsom Oaks and St Leger. Another six fillies have also managed this feat - Apology, La Fleche, Pretty Polly, Sun Chariot, Meld and Oh So Sharp, who achieved it for trainer Henry Cecil and jockey Steve Cauthen in 1985. Oh So Sharp is pictured below.

Oh So Sharp cropped

  • The remarkable filly Sceptre, successful in the 1902 1000 Guineas, remains the winner of four British Classics outright, having also succeeded in the 2000 Guineas, Oaks and St Leger. For good measure, she also finished fourth in the other British Classic, the Derby.
  • In 1825, the Duke of Grafton’s Tontine was the sole participant in the 1000 Guineas. At the other end of the spectrum, the largest field was 29 in 1926, when Pillion was successful at 25/1. The current maximum is 30.
  • Humble Duty recorded the greatest winning margin in the 1000 Guineas since 1900 when scoring by seven lengths in 1970 under Lester Piggott. During the same period, six winners have scraped home by the narrowest of margins, a short-head, namely Atmah (1911), Fair Isle (1930), Highclere (1974), Nocturnal Spree (1975), Oh So Sharp (1985) and Las Meninas (1994).
  • The longest-priced 1000 Guineas winner was Lord Derby’s Ferry, returned at 50/1 in 1918. The shortest-priced was Crucifix, whose odds were 1/10 when taking the 1840 renewal.
  • A total of 78 of the 194 runnings have been won by either the favourite or a joint-favourite. This works out as four in every 10 runnings being won by a favourite. The favourite has only three times been out of the first four to finish since 1994.
  • Seven winners since 1900 have been trained in Ireland - 1908 Rhodora (trained by James Allen), 1964 Pourparler (Paddy Prendergast), 1966 Glad Rags (Vincent O’Brien), 1975 Nocturnal Spree (Stuart Murless), 1994 Las Meninas (Tommy Stack), 2005 Virginia Waters (Aidan O’Brien) who is pictured below and 2007 Finsceal Beo (Jim Bolger).

VWCROPPED

  • There have been 15 French-trained winners since 1900 - 1929 Taj Mah (trained by Juan Torterolo), 1932 Kandy (Frank Carter), 1935 Mesa (P Corbiere), 1947 Imprudence (Jacques Lieux), 1950 Camaree (A Lieux), 1957 Rose Royale (Alec Head), 1958 Bella Paola (Francois Mathet), 1960 Never Too Late (Etienne Pollet), 1963 Hula Dancer (Etienne Pollet), 1976 Flying Water (Angel Penna), 1983 Ma Biche (Criquette Head), 1987 Miesque (Francois Boutin), 1988 Ravinella (Criquette Head),1992 Hatoof (Criquette Head) and Natagora (P Bary) in 2008.
  • The exceptional Pretty Polly won the Newmarket Classic in 1904, scoring with ease in a course record time of 1m 40s when coming three lengths clear. She was successful in 22 of her 24 starts and is regarded by many as the greatest filly of all time.
  • Another great heroine of the 1000 Guineas was Tagalie, successful in 1912 and the only winner to go on to land the Derby.
  • Petite Etoile, owned and bred by the Aga Khan, was one of the best fillies of the second half of the 20th century. She took the 1000 Guineas in 1959 and was never out of the first two in her career, while her 14 other successes included the Oaks, Sussex Stakes, Yorkshire Oaks, Champion Stakes and two Coronation Cups.
  • The present Queen owned the 1974 heroine Highclere while her father, King George VI, saw both Hypernicum (1946) and Sun Chariot (1942) carry his colours to victory. King George V was victorious with Scuttle in 1928 and, way back in 1896, Thais triumphed for the Prince of Wales (later to become King Edward VII).
  • Two outstanding winners in the 1980’s went on to score memorable successes at the Breeders’ Cup in the USA.  Pebbles, the 1984 1000 Guineas heroine, became the first British-trained horse to win a Breeders’ Cup race the following year, while the French-trained Miesque, successful at Newmarket in 1987, subsequently landed two renewals of the Breeders' Cup Mile, in 1987 and 1988. Pebbles is pictured below.

Pebbles CROPPED

  • Salsabil, owned by Sheikh Hamdan Al Maktoum and trained by John Dunlop, progressed in 1990 to capture the Epsom Oaks and proved an outstanding filly by defeating the best colts of her generation in the Irish Derby at the Curragh.
  • Harayir, the Stan James 1000 Guineas heroine in 1995 who was also owned by Sheikh Hamdan, became the first winner of a British Classic race to be run on a Sunday and the race has continued to take place on that day.
  • The remarkable Finsceal Beo set a new record time in 2007 not just for the Stan James 1000 Guineas, but the Stan James 2000 Guineas as well. Her time of 1m 34.94s beat the Previous 1000 Guineas record of 1m 36.38s, set by Lahan in 2000 and the 2000 Guineas record of 1m 35.08s set by Mister Baileys in 1994. Fnsceal Beo is pictured below.

Finsceal Beo and Grandstand

  • The 2004 renewal went to the Mark Johnston-trained Attraction, who came back from injury to win on her seasonal debut by half a length from Godolphin's Sundrop. Attraction went on to win the Irish 1000 Guineas, the first filly ever to complete that double, and followed up with further Group One victories in the Coronation Stakes and Kingdom of Bahrain Sun Chariot Stakes later in the season. Attraction is pictured below storming home to victory in the 1000 Guineas.

Attraction Cropped

  • Henry Cecil is the most successful current trainer in the Stan James 1000 Guineas with six wins – One In A Million (1979), Fairy Footsteps (1981), Oh So Sharp (1985), Bosra Sham (1996), Sleepytime (1997) and Wince (1999) pictured below.

Wince - cropped

  • Kieren Fallon is the most successful current jockey in the Newmarket Classic, with a quartet of victories -Sleepytime (1997), Wince (1999), Russian Rhythm (2003) and Virginia Waters (2005). Kieren storms home to victory on Russian Rhythm below.

Russioan Rhythm Cropped

  • For the owners Sue Magnier and Michael Tabor, trainer Aidan O’Brien and jockey Kieren Fallon, Virginia Waters’ victory in 2005 followed the success of Footstepsinthesand in the Stan James 2000 Guineas a day earlier, making them the first owner/trainer/jockey combination to achieve the Guineas double since King George VI, Fred Darling and Gordon Richards triumphed with Big Game and Sun Chariot in 1942. The 2005 Stan James 1000 Guineas winner, Virginia Waters is pictured below.
  • Virginia Waters - cropped

    Historic Winners of the Stan James 1000 Guineas

    Date & Horse Jockey Trainer Owner
    2008 - NATAGORA C P Lemaire P Bary Mr S Friborg
    2007 - FINSCEAL BEO K Manning J Bolger M Ryan
    2006 - SPECIOSA M Fenton Mrs Pam Sly M Sly, Mrs Pam Sly and Dr T Davis
    2005 - VIRGINIA WATERS K Fallon A P O'Brien Mrs John Magnier and M Tabor
    2004 - ATTRACTION K Darley M Johnston Duke of Roxburghe
    2003 - RUSSIAN RHYTHM K Fallon Sir Michael Stoute Cheveley Park Stud
    2002 - KAZZIA L Dettori S bin Suroor Godolphin 
    2001 - AMEERAT P Robinson M A Jarvis Sheikh Ahmed Al-Maktoum
    2000 - LAHAN R Hills J Gosden Hamdan Al-Maktoum
    1999 - WINCE K Fallon H Cecil K Abdulla 
    1998 - CAPE VERDI L Dettori S bin Suroor Godolphin 
    1997 - SLEEPYTIME K Fallon H Cecil Greenbay Stables Ltd
    1996 - BOSRA SHAM Pat Eddery H Cecil Wafic Said 
    1995 - HARAYIR R Hills W R Hern Hamdan Al-Maktoum
    1994 - LAS MENINAS J Reid T Stack R Sangster 
    1993 - SAYYEDATI  W R Swinburn C Brittain Mohamed Obaida 
    1992 - HATOOF W R Swinburn Mme C Head Maktoum Al-Maktoum
    1991 - SHADAYID W Carson J Dunlop Hamdan Al-Maktoum 
    1990 - SALSABIL W Carson J Dunlop Hamdan Al-Maktoum
    1989 - MUSICAL BLISS W R Swinburn Sir Michael Stoute Sheikh Mohammed
    1988 - RAVINELLA G W Moore Mme C Head Ecurie Aland
    1987 - MIESQUE F Head F Boutin S Niarchos
    1986 - MIDWAY LADY R Cochrane B Hanbury H Ranier
    1985 - OH SO SHARP S Cauthen H Cecil Sheikh Mohammed 
    1984 - PEBBLES P Robinson C Brittain M Lemos
    1983 - MA BICHE F Head Mme C Head Maktoum Al-Maktoum
    1982 - ON THE HOUSE J Reid H Wragg Sir Philip Oppenheimer
    1981 - FAIRY FOOTSTEPS L Piggott H Cecil H Joel
    1980 - QUICK AS LIGHTNING B Rouse J Dunlop O Phipps
    1979 - ONE IN A MILLION J Mercer H Cecil Helena Springfield Ltd
    1978 - ENSTONE SPARK E Johnson B Hills R Bonnycastle
    1977 - MRS. MCARDY E Hide M W Easterby Mrs E Kettlewell 
    1976 - FLYING WATER Y Saint Martin A Penna D Wildenstein 
    1975 - NOCTURNAL SPREE J Roe S Murless Mrs D O'Kelly 
    1974 - HIGHCLERE J Mercer W R Hern HM The Queen 
    1973 - MYSTERIOUS G Lewis N Murless G Pope
    1972 - WATERLOO E Hide J W Watts Mrs R Stanley 
    1971 - ALTESSE ROYALE Y Saint Martin N Murless F Hue-Williams
    1970 - HUMBLE DUTY L Piggott P Walwyn Lady Jean Ashcombe
    1969 - FULL DRESS II R Hutchinson H Wragg R Moller
    1968 - CAERGWRLE A Barclay N Murless Mrs N Murless 
    1967 - FLEET G Moore N Murless R Boucher 
    1966 - GLAD RAGS P Cook  V O'Brien Mrs J Mills
    1965 - NIGHT OFF W Williamson W Wharton L Holliday 
    1964 - POURPARLER G Bougoure P J Prendergast Lady Beatrice Granard
    1963 - HULA DANCER R Poincelet E Pollet Mrs P Widener
    1962 - ABERMAID W Williamson  H Wragg R More O'Ferrall 
    1961 - SWEET SOLERA W Rickaby R Day Mrs S M Castello 
    1960 - NEVER TOO LATE II R Poincelet  E Pollet Mrs H E Jackson
    1959 - PETITE ETOILE D Smith N Murless Prince Aly Khan
    1958 - BELLA PAOLA S Boullenger F Mathet  M F Dupre
    1957 - ROSE ROYALE II C Smirke A Head H H Aga Khan 
    1956 - HONEYLIGHT E Britt C Elsey Sir Victor Sassoon
    1955 - MELD W Carr C Boyd-Rochfort  Lady Zia Wernher 
    1954 - FESTOON A Beasley N Cannon  Mr J A Dewar 
    1953 - HAPPY LAUGHTER  E Mercer J Jarvis  Mr H D H Will
    1952 - ZABARA K Gethin V Smyth  Sir Malcolm McAlpine 
    1951 - BELLE OF ALL G Richards  N Bertie  Mr H S Tufton
    1950 - CAMAREE W Johnstone A Lieux  M J Ternynck
    1949 - MUSIDORA E Britt C Elsey Mr N P Donaldson
    1948 - QUEENPOT G Richards N Murless Sir P Loraine
    1947 - IMPRUDENCE W Johnstone J Lieux  Mme P Corbiere
    1946 - HYPERICUM D Smith C Boyd-Rochfort  H R H The King
    1945 - SUN STREAM H Wragg W Earl Lord Derby 
    1944 - PICTURE PLAY E C Elliott J E Watts  Mr H J Joel
    1943 - HERRINGBONE H Wragg W Earl Lord Derby 
    1942 - SUN CHARIOT G Richards  F Darling  H R H The King
    1941 - DANCING TIME R Perryman J Lawson  Lord Glanely 
    1940 - GODIVA D Marks  W R Jarvis  Lord Rothermere
    1939 - GALATEA II R A Jones J Lawson  Mr R S Clark
    1938 - ROCKFEL S Wragg O Bell  Sir H Cunliffe-Owen
    1937 - EXHIBITIONNIST S Donoghue J Lawson  Sir Victor Sassoon 
    1936 - TIDE-WAY R Perryman C Leader  Lord Derby
    1935 - MESA W Johnstone A Swann  M Pierre Wertheimer
    1934 - CAMPANULA H Wragg J Jarvis  Sir G Bullough
    1933 - BROWN BETTY J Childs  C Boyd-Rochfort  Mr W Woodward
    1932 - KANDY E C Elliott  F Carter  M E de St Alary 
    1931 - FOUR COURSE E C Elliott F Darling  Lord Ellesmere
    1930 - FAIR ISLE T Weston  Frank Butters Lord Derby 
    1929 - TAJ MAH W Sibbritt J Torterolo  M Simon Guthmann
    1928 - SCUTTLE J Childs  W R Jarvis  H R H The King
    1927 - CRESTA RUN A Balding  P P Gilpin  Lt-Col G Loder
    1926 - PILLION R Perryman J Watson  Mr A de Rothschild
    1925 - SAUCY SUE F Bullock  A Taylor (Junior) Lord Astor
    1924 - PLACK E C Elliott  J Jarvis  Lord Rosebery
    1923 - TRANQUIL E Gardner  G Lambton  Lord Derby
    1922 - SILVER URN B Carslake H S Persse  Mr B W Parr
    1921 - BETTINA G Bellhouse P Linton  Mr W Raphael
    1920 - CINNA W M Griggs T Waugh  Sir R W B Jardine 
    1919 - ROSEWAY A Whalley  F Hartigan  Sir E Hulton 
    1918 - FERRY  B Carslake  G Lambton  Lord Derby
    1917 - DIADEM F Rickaby (Junior) G Lambton  Lord D'Abernon
    1916 - CANYON F Rickaby (Junior) G Lambton  Lord Derby 
    1915 - VAUCLUSE F Rickaby (Junior) F Hartigan  Lord Rosebery 
    1914 - PRINCESS DORRIE W Huxley  C Morton  Mr J B Joel 
    1913 - JEST F Rickaby (Junior) C Morton  Mr J B Joel 
    1912 - TAGALIE L Hewitt  D Waugh  Mr W Raphael 
    1911 - ATMAH F Fox  F Pratt  Mr J A de Rothschild 
    1910 - WINKIPOP B Lynham W Waugh  Mr W Astor  
    1909 - ELECTRA B Dillon  P P Gilpin  Sir Daniel Cooper 
    1908 - RHODORA L Lyne  J Allen  Mr R Croker 
    1907 - WITCH ELM B Lynham  W T Robinson  Mr W Hall 
    1906 - FLAIR B Dillon  P P Gilpin  Sir Daniel Cooper
    1905 - CHERRY LASS G McCall  W T Robinson  Mr W Hall 
    1904 - PRETTY POLLY W Lane  P P Gilpin  Major Eustace Loder
    1903 - QUINTESSENCE H Randall  J Chandler  Lord Falmouth 
    1902 - SCEPTRE H Randall  R S Sievier Mr R S Sievier
    1901 - AIDA D Maher  G Blackwell Sir J Miller 
    1900 - WINIFREDA S Loates T Jennings (Junior) Mr L Brassey 
    1899 - SIBOLA J F Sloan  J Huggins  Lord W Beresford 
    1898 - NUN NICER S Loates  W Waugh  Sir J B Maple 
    1897 - CHELANDRY J Watts  W Walters (Junior) Lord Rosebery 
    1896 - THAIS J Watts  R Marsh  H R H The Prince of Wales 
    1895 - GALEOTTIA F Pratt  J Ryan  Mr Fairie 
    1894 - AMIABLE W Bradford G Dawson  Duke Of Portland 
    1893 - SIFFLEUSE T Loates  P Peck  Sir J B Maple
    1892 - LA FLECHE G Barrett  J Porter  Baron de Hirsch 
    1891 - MIMI F Rickaby  M Dawson  Mr Noel Fenwick 
    1890 - SEMOLINA J Watts  G Dawson  Duke Of Portland 
    1889 - MINTHE J Woodburn  M Dawson  Mr R Vyner 
    1888 - BRIAR ROOT W Warne  J Ryan  Mr Douglas Baird 
    1887 - REVE D'OR C Wood  A Taylor (Senior) Duke Of Beaufort 
    1886 - MISS JUMMY J Watts  R Marsh  Duke Of Hamilton 
    1885 - FAREWELL G Barrett  J Porter  Duke Of Westminster 
    1884 - BUSYBODY T Cannon  T Cannon  Mr Abington 
    1883 - HAUTEUR G Fordham  T Jennings (Junior) Mr C J Lefevre 
    1882 - ST. MARGUERITE C Wood  R Sherrard Mr W S Crawfurd 
    1881 - THEBAIS G Fordham  A Taylor (Senior) Mr W S Crawfurd 
    1880 - ELIZABETH C Wood  Jos Dawson  Mr T E Walker 
    1879 - WHEEL OF FORTUNE F Archer  M Dawson  Lord Falmouth 
    1878 - PILGRIMAGE T Cannon  J Cannon  Lord Lonsdale 
    1877 - BELPHOEBE H Jeffery G Bloss  Lord Hartington  
    1876 - CAMELIA T Glover  T Cunnington  Count de Lagrange 
    1875 - SPINAWAY F Archer M Dawson  Lord Falmouth 
    1874 - APOLOGY J Osborne (Junior) W Osborne Mr Launde
    1873 - CECILIA J Morris  M Dawson  Lord Falmouth 
    1872 - REINE H Parry  T Jennings  Mr C Lefevre 
    1871 - HANNAH C Maidment  J Hayhoe  Baron de Rothschild 
    1870 - HESTER J Grimshaw  Jos Dawson  Mr Jos Dawson 
    1869 - SCOTTISH QUEEN G Fordham  J Day  Duke Of Beaufort 
    1868 - FORMOSA G Fordham  H Woolcott Mr G Jones 
    1867 - ACHIEVEMENT H Custance  J Dover  Colonel Pearson
    1866 - REPULSE T Cannon  J Day  Marquis Of Hasting
    1865 - SIBERIA G Fordham  J Day  Duke Of Beaufort 
    1864 - TOMATO J Wells  J Hayhoe  Baron de Rothschild 
    1863 - LADY AUGUSTA A Edwards  Jos Dawson  Lord Stamford
    1862 - HURRICANE T Ashmall  J Scott  Lord Falmouth 
    1861 - NEMESIS G Fordham  W Harlock  Mr G Fleming 
    1860 - SAGITTA T Aldcroft  J Scott  Lord Derby 
    1859 - MAYONAISE G Fordham  T Taylor  Mr W S Crawfurd 
    1858 - GOVERNESS T Ashmall  T Eskrett  Mr W Gratwicke
    1857 - IMPERIEUSE E Flatman  J Scott  Mr J Scott 
    1856 - MANGANESE  J Osborne (Junior) J Osborne  Mr W H Brooke 
    1855 - HABENA S Rogers  W Butler (Junior) Duke Of Bedford
    1854 - VIRAGO J Wells  J B Day Mr Howard 
    1853 - MENTMORE LASS J Charlton  W King  Baron de Rothschild 
    1852 - KATE A Day  J Woolcott  Mr J Sargent
    1851 - APHRODITE  J Marson  A Taylor (Senior) Sir J Hawley
    1850 - LADY ORFORD F Butler  W Beresford  Lord Orford 
    1849 - THE FLEA A Day  J Day  Mr F Clarke
    1848 - CANEZOU F Butler  J Scott  Lord Stanley 
    1847 - CLEMENTINA E Flatman  M Dilly  Mr G Payne 
    1846 - MENDICANT S Day  J B Day Mr J Gully 
    1845 - PICNIC W Abdale  J Kent (Junior)  Duke Of Richmond 
    1844 - SORELLA J Robinson  W Butler (Junior) Mr G Osbaldeston 
    1843 - EXTEMPORE S Chifney (Junior) R Pettit Mr T Thornhill
    1842 - FIREBRAND S Rogers  J Kent (Junior)  Lord G Bentinck 
    1841 - POTENTIA J Robinson  G Payne  Mr S Batson 
    1840 - CRUCIFIX J B Day  J B Day Lord G Bentinck 
    1839 - CARA G Edwards  C Marson  Mr R Watts 
    1838 - BARCAROLLE E Edwards  W Edwards Lord Albemarle
    1837 - CHAPEAU D'ESPAGNE J B Day  J B Day Lord G Bentinck
    1836 - DESTINY J B Day  J B Day  Mr T Houldsworth
    1835 - PRESERVE E Flatman  R Prince (Junior) Mr C Greville 
    1834 - MAY-DAY J B Day  J Doe Lord Berners
    1833 - TARANTELLA E Wright  John Robinson  Mr T Cookes
    1832 - GALATA W Arnull  C Marson  Lord Exeter 
    1831 - GALANTINE P Conolly  H Scott  Sir M Wood 
    1830 - CHARLOTTE WEST J Robinson  J Edwards Lord Jersey 
    1829 - YOUNG MOUSE W Arnull  R D Boyce  Lord G H Cavendish 
    1828 - ZOE J Robinson  R Pettit Mr A Moloney 
    1827 - ARAB F Buckle  R Robson  Duke Of Grafton 
    1826 - PROBLEM J B Day  R Robson  Duke Of Grafton 
    1825 - TONTINE Unknown  R Robson  Duke Of Grafton
    1824 - COBWEB J Robinson  J Edwards Lord Jersey 
    1823 - ZINC F Buckle  R Robson  Duke Of Grafton 
    1822 - WHIZGIG F Buckle  R Robson  Duke Of Grafton 
    1821 - ZEAL F Buckle  R Robson  Duke Of Grafton
    1820 - ROWENA F Buckle  R Robson  Duke Of Grafton
    1819 - CATGUT Unknown  R Robson  Duke Of Grafton
    1818 - CORINNE F Buckle  R Robson  Mr J Udny 
    1817 - NEVA W Arnull  R D Boyce  Mr G Watson 
    1816 - RHODA S Barnard R D Boyce  Duke Of Rutland 
    1815 - SELIM FILLY W Clift R Prince Lord Foley 
    1814 - CHARLOTTE W Clift T Perren Mr C Wilson

    Design & Technology by Precedent